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Photo of Jean-Louis Barrault

Jean-Louis Barrault

Actor
Died January 22, 1994 (83 years)
Jean-Louis Barrault (8 September 1910, Le Vésinet, Yvelines – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist, training that served him well when he portrayed the 19th-century mime Jean-Gaspard Deburau (Baptiste Debureau) in Marcel Carné's 1945 film Les Enfants du Paradis (Children of Paradise).

Jean-Louis Barrault studied with Charles Dullin in whose troupe he acted from 1933 to 1935. At 25 years of age, he met and studied with the mime Étienne Decroux. From 1940 to 1946 he was a member of the Comédie-Française, where he directed productions of Paul Claudel's Le Soulier de satin and Jean Racine's Phèdre, two plays that made his reputation.

Over his career, he acted in nearly 50 movies including Les beaux jours, Jenny, L'Or dans la Montagne and Sous les Yeux d'occident.

In 1940, he married the actress Madeleine Renaud. They founded a number of theatres together and toured extensively, including in South America.

He was the uncle of actress Marie-Christine Barrault and sometime sponsor of Peter Brook. He died from a heart attack in Paris at the age of 83. Jean-Louis Barrault is buried with his wife Madeleine Renaud in the Passy Cemetery in Paris.

Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre:

"In fact it is the simplest things that are the most tricky to do well. To read, for example. To be able to read exactly what is written without omitting anything that is written and at the same time without adding anything of one's own. To be able to capture the exact context of the words one is reading. To be able to read!"

Barrault from Melinda Camber Porter's Through Parisian Eyes: Reflections on Contemporary French Arts and Culture:

"When I wake up in the morning I want to feel hungry for life. Desire is what drives me. When I go to sleep, I feel I have experienced a small death, so that I can wake up in the morning renewed and reborn."

Description above from the Wikipedia article Jean-Louis Barrault, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.​
Known For
  • Children of Paradise
  • The Longest Day
  • That Night in Varennes
  • Experiment in Evil
  • La Ronde
  • Bizarre, Bizarre
  • The Big Scare
  • Royal Affairs in Versailles
  • The Life and Loves of Beethoven
  • La symphonie fantastique
  • The Miracle of the Wolves
  • Man to Men
  • I Accuse
  • Mlle. Desiree
  • The Puritan
  • Jenny
  • Le dialogue des Carmélites
  • L'ange de la nuit
  • Storm
  • Street of Shadows
  • Montmartre
  • Under Western Eyes
  • La part de l'ombre
  • Hélène

Filmography

2017
1982
That Night in Varennes · as Nicolas Edmé Restif De La Bretonne
1966
Chappaqua · as Dr. Benoit
1964
1962
The Longest Day · as Father Louis Roulland
1961
1960
1959
Experiment in Evil · as Dr. Cordelier / Opale
1954
1950
La Ronde · as The Poet
1948
Man to Men · as Henri Dunant
1947
Le cocu magnifique · as Bruno
1945
La part de l'ombre · as Michel Kremer
1945
Children of Paradise · as Baptiste Debureau
1944
L'ange de la nuit · as Jacques Martin, Le Jeune Sculpteur
1942
Mlle. Desiree · as Napoléon Bonaparte
1942
La symphonie fantastique · as Hector Berlioz
1941
Montmartre · as Michel Courtin
1938
La piste du sud · as Olcott
1938
1938
The Puritan · as Francis Ferriter
1938
Storm · as L'africain
1937
Bizarre, Bizarre · as William Kramps, Le Tueur De Bouchers
1937
Street of Shadows · as Le Client Fou
1937
The Pearls of the Crown · as Bonaparte Jeune
1936
The Life and Loves of Beethoven · as Karl Van Beethoven
1936
Hélène · as Pierre Régnier
1936
Jenny · as Le Dromadaire
1936
Under Western Eyes · as Haldin
1936
Mayerling · as Un Étudiant

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