Robert E. Sherwood

Författare, Producent, Skådespelare

4 april 1896 — 14 november 1955 (59 år)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Robert Emmet Sherwood (April 4, 1896 – November 14, 1955) was an American playwright, editor, and screenwriter.

Born in 1896 in New Rochelle, New York, Robert was a son of Arthur Murray Sherwood, a rich stockbroker, and his wife, the former Rosina Emmet, a highly accomplished illustrator and portrait painter known as Rosina E. Sherwood.

Sherwood's first Broadway play, The Road to Rome (1927), a comedy concerning Hannibal's botched invasion of Rome, introduced one of his favorite themes: the futility of war. Many of his later dramatic works employed variations of that motif, including Idiot's Delight (1936), which won Sherwood the first of four Pulitzer Prizes. According to legend, he once admitted to the gossip columnist Lucius Beebe, “The trouble with me is that I start with a big message and end up with nothing but good entertainment.”

Sherwood's Broadway success soon attracted the attention of Hollywood; he began writing for the silver screen in 1926. While some of his work went uncredited, his films included many adaptations of his plays. He also collaborated with Alfred Hitchcock and Joan Harrison in writing the screenplay for Rebecca (1940).

With Europe in the midst of World War II, Sherwood set aside his anti-war stance to support the fight against the Third Reich. His 1940 play about the Soviet Union's invasion of Finland, There Shall Be No Night, was produced by the Playwright's Company that he co-founded and starred Alfred Lunt, Lynn Fontanne, and Montgomery Clift. Sherwood publicly ridiculed isolationist Charles Lindbergh as a "Nazi with a Nazi's Olympian contempt for all democratic processes".

After serving as Director of the Office of War Information from 1943 until the conclusion of the war, he returned to dramatic writing with the movie The Best Years of Our Lives, directed by William Wyler. The 1946 film, which explores changes in the lives of three servicemen after they return home from war, earned Sherwood an Academy Award for Best Screenplay.

Sherwood died of a heart attack in New York City in 1955. A production of his final work, Small War on Murray Hill, debuted on Broadway at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre on January 3, 1957. Nearly four decades later, Sherwood was portrayed by actor Nick Cassavetes in Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle, a 1994 feature film about the Algonquin Round Table.

Filmer och Serier på Plex

  • De bästa åren
    De bästa åren1946
  • Ängel på prov
    Ängel på prov1947
  • Lady X' skilsmässa
    Lady X' skilsmässa1938
  • Marco Polo
    Marco Polo1938
  • Skandalen i Rom
    Skandalen i Rom1933

Känd för

  • De bästa åren
    De bästa åren1946
  • Rebecca
    Rebecca1940
  • Ängel på prov
    Ängel på prov1947
  • Mannen som sålde sitt liv
    Mannen som sålde sitt liv1936
  • Preacher's Wife
    Preacher's Wife1996
  • Dimmornas bro
    Dimmornas bro1940
  • Abraham Lincoln - en folkets man
    Abraham Lincoln - en folkets man1940
  • Dårskapens marknad
    Dårskapens marknad1939
  • Den röda nejlikan
    Den röda nejlikan1934
  • Natt över London
    Natt över London1931
  • Adam hade fyra söner
    Adam hade fyra söner1941
  • Marco Polo
    Marco Polo1938
  • Lindansaren
    Lindansaren1953
  • Lady X' skilsmässa
    Lady X' skilsmässa1938
  • Spöket reser västerut
    Spöket reser västerut1935
  • Jupiters älskling
    Jupiters älskling1955
  • Marie Antoinette
    Marie Antoinette1938
  • Skandalen i Rom
    Skandalen i Rom1933
  • The Royal Bed
    The Royal Bed1931
  • Rasputin och Kejsarinnan
    Rasputin och Kejsarinnan1932

Filmografi

1996
The Preacher's Wife · as Original Film Writer
1955
1953
1953
1947
The Bishop's Wife · as ScreenplayPå Plex
1946
The Best Years of Our Lives · as ScreenplayPå Plex
1940
Abe Lincoln in Illinois · as Screenplay
1940
Rebecca · as Screenplay
1940
Northwest Passage · as Contributing Writer
1938
1938
The Adventures of Marco Polo · as ScreenplayPå Plex
1938
1937
Thunder in the City · as Screenplay
1935
The Ghost Goes West · as Screenplay
1934
1932
1932
1926

2014
1987
The Ten-Year Lunch · as Himself (archive Footage)
1954
1949
1948

1939
20,000 Men a Year · as Dispatcher

1956
Gaby · as Theatre Play
1955
1955
The Petrified Forest · as Theatre Play
1955
Jupiter's Darling · as Theatre Play
1954
1951
Celanese Theatre · as Play
1950
1950
1950
1950
1947
1945
Escape in the Desert · as Theatre Play
1940
Waterloo Bridge · as Theatre Play
1939
Over the Moon · as Story
1939
Idiot's Delight · as Theatre Play
1937
Tovarich · as Theatre Play
1936
The Petrified Forest · as Theatre Play
1933
Roman Scandals · as StoryPå Plex
1933
Reunion in Vienna · as Theatre Play
1932
Two Kinds of Women · as Play "this Is New York"
1931
1931
Waterloo Bridge · as Theatre Play
1931
The Royal Bed · as Play "the Queen's Husband"
1927
The Private Life of Helen of Troy · as Play "the Road To Rome"