Jean Gabin

Darsteller, Produzent

17. Mai 1904 — 15. November 1976 (72 Jahre)
Jean Gabin Alexis Moncorgé (born Jean-Alexis Moncorgé), known as Jean Gabin (17 May 1904 – 15 November 1976), was a French actor and singer. Considered a key figure in French cinema, he starred in several classic films, including Pépé le Moko (1937), La grande illusion (1937), Le Quai des brumes (1938), La bête humaine (1938), Le jour se lève (1939), and Le plaisir (1952). During his career, he twice won the Silver Bear for Best Actor from the Berlin International Film Festival and the Volpi Cup for Best Actor from the Venice Film Festival, respectively. Gabin was made a member of the Légion d'honneur in recognition of the important role he played in French cinema.

Gabin was born Jean-Alexis Moncorgé in Paris, the son of Madeleine Petit and Ferdinand Moncorgé, a cafe owner and cabaret entertainer whose stage name was Gabin, which is a first name in French. He grew up in the village of Mériel in the Seine-et-Oise (now Val-d'Oise) département, about 22 mi (35 km) north of Paris. He attended the Lycée Janson de Sailly. Gabin left school early, and worked as a laborer until the age of 19 when he entered show business with a bit part in a Folies Bergère production. He continued performing in a variety of minor roles before going into the military.

After completing his military service in the Fusiliers marins, he returned to the entertainment business, working under the stage name of Jean Gabin at whatever was offered in the Parisian music halls and operettas, imitating the singing style of Maurice Chevalier, which was the rage at the time. He was part of a troupe that toured South America, and upon returning to France found work at the Moulin Rouge. His performances started getting noticed, and better stage roles came along that led to parts in two silent films in 1928.

Two years later Gabin made the transition to sound films in a 1930 Pathé Frères production, Chacun sa chance. Playing secondary roles, he made more than a dozen films over the next four years, including films directed by Maurice and Jacques Tourneur. But he only gained real recognition for his performance in Maria Chapdelaine, a 1934 production directed by Julien Duvivier. He was then cast as a romantic hero in the 1936 war drama La Bandera; this second Duvivier-directed film established him as a major star. The next year he teamed up with Duvivier again in the highly successful Pépé le Moko. Its popularity brought Gabin international recognition. That same year he starred in Jean Renoir's La Grande Illusion, an antiwar film that ran at a New York City theatre for an unprecedented six months. This was followed by another of Renoir's major works, La Bête Humaine (The Human Beast), a film noir tragedy based on the novel by Émile Zola and starring Gabin and Simone Simon, as well as Le Quai Des Brumes (Port of Shadows), one of director Marcel Carné's classics of poetic realism. His rugged charisma could be compared with Humphrey Bogart and James Cagney.

He divorced his second wife in 1939. ...

Source: Article "Jean Gabin" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA.

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Filmografie

2024
2022
2018
The Image Book · as (archive Footage)
2013
Natan · as Fricot
2010
The Clock · as Cast
2007
Louis de Funès intime · as Grandgil
2007
To Each His Own Cinema · as (segment: Cinéma De Boulevard)
1992
Ca détourne · as Cast
1989
1976
Holy Year · as Max Lambert
1974
Verdict · as Leguen
1973
Two Men in Town · as Germain Cazeneuve
1973
The Dominici Affair · as Gaston Dominici
1972
Killer · as Commissioner Le Guen
1971
1971
Le Chat · as Julien Bouin
1970
Horse · as Auguste Maroilleur
1969
The Sicilian Clan · as Vittorio Manalese
1969
Under the Sign of the Bull · as Albert Raynal
1968
The Tattoo · as Comte Enguerand De Montignac,alias « Legrain »
1968
Pasha · as Comissaire Joss, Le Pacha
1967
Action Man · as Denis Ferrandauf plex.tv
1966
The Gardener of Argenteuil · as M. Martin Dit « Le Père Tulipe »
1966
The Upper Hand · as Paul Berger Dit Paulo Les Diam's
1965
The Thunder of God · as Léandre Brassac
1964
That Tender Age · as Émile Malhouin
1964
Monsieur · as Monsieur
1963
Maigret voit rouge · as Commissaire Jules Maigret
1963
Any Number Can Win · as Charles
1962
The Gentleman from Epsom · as Richard Briand-Charmery
1962
A Monkey in Winter · as Albert Quentin
1961
The Counterfeiters of Paris · as Ferdinand Maréchal, Aka 'le Dabe'
1961
The President · as Émile Beaufort
1960
Les vieux de la vieille · as Jean-Marie Pejat, Bicycle Repairer
1960
Le baron de l'écluse · as Baron Jérôme Napoléon Antoine
1959
Rue de Paris · as Henri Neveu
1959
Maigret and the St. Fiacre Case · as Commissioner Jules Maigret
1959
Archimède, le clochard · as Joseph, Hugues Guillaume Boutier-Blainville Dit : Archimède
1958
The Possessors · as Noël Schoudler, Le Patriarche Financier
1958
Love Is My Profession · as André Gobillot
1958
The Night Affair · as Georges Vallois
1958
Les Misérables · as Jean Valjean / Champmathieu
1958
Inspector Maigret · as Commissaire Maigret
1957
Speaking of Murder · as Louis Bertain/louis Le Blond
1957
The Case of Dr. Laurent · as Le Docteur Laurent
1956
Crime and Punishment · as Commissaire Gallet
1956
The Crossing of Paris · as Grandgil, Artist Painter
1956
Blood to the Head · as François Cardinaud
1956
Deadlier Than the Male · as André Chatelin
1956
People of No Importance · as Jean Viard
1955
Hi-Jack Highway · as Jean Chape
1955
The Little Rebels · as Julien Lamy
1955
French Cancan · as Henri Danglard
1955
House on the Waterfront · as Commander Lequévic
1955
Razzia · as Henri Ferré Dit 'le Nantais'
1955
Napoleon · as Marshal Jean Lannes
1954
Air of Paris · as Victor Le Garrec
1954
Touchez pas au grisbi · as Max Dit Max Le Menteur
1953
Rhine Virgin · as Martin Schmidt, Alias Jacques Ledru
1953
Their Last Night · as Pierre Ruffin
1953
Bufere · as Il Professore Antonio Sanna
1952
The Moment of Truth · as Dr Pierre Richard
1952
Le Plaisir · as Joseph Rivet
1952
The Truth About Bebe Donge · as François Donge
1951
The Night Is My Kingdom · as Raymond Pinsard
1951
Victor · as Victor
1950
Twelve Hours to Live · as Carlo Bacchi
1950
La Marie du Port · as Henri Chatelard
1949
The Walls of Malapaga · as Pierre Arrignon
1947
Miroir · as Pierre Lussac
1946
The Room Upstairs · as Martin Roumagnac
1944
Strange Confession · as Clément / Maurice Lafarge
1942
Moontide · as Bobo
1941
Stormy Waters · as Le Capitaine André Laurent
1939
Daybreak · as François
1939
Coral Reefs · as Ted "trott" Lennard
1938
The Human Beast · as Lantier
1938
Port of Shadows · as Jean
1937
Lady Killer · as Lucien Bourrache, Dit 'gueule D'amour'
1937
The Messenger · as Nicolas Dange
1937
Grand Illusion · as Le Lieutenant Maréchal
1937
Pépé le Moko · as Pépé Le Moko
1936
The Lower Depths · as Pepel Wasska
1936
They Were Five · as Jean Dit Jeannot
1935
Variétés · as Georges
1935
La bandera · as Pierre Gilieth
1935
Behold the Man · as Ponce Pilate
1934
Zou Zou · as Jean
1934
Maria Chapdelaine · as François Paradis
1933
High and Low · as Charles Boulla
1933
The Tunnel · as Mac Allan
1933
L'étoile de Valencia · as Pedro Savedra
1932
La belle marinière · as Le Capitaine
1932
Coeurs joyeux · as Charles
1932
La foule hurle · as Joe Greer
1932
Fun in the Barracks · as Fricot
1932
Lilac · as Martousse
1932
Pour un soir..! · as Jean
1931
All That is Not Worth Love · as Jean Cordier
1931
Méphisto · as Jacques Miral
1930
Everyone Has Their Chance · as Marcel Grivot

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