John Schlesinger

監督, 俳優, プロデューサー, 脚本

1926年2月16日 — 2003年7月25日 (77年)
John Richard Schlesinger, CBE, was an English film and stage director, and actor. He won an Academy Award for Best Director for Midnight Cowboy, and was nominated for two other films (Darling and Sunday Bloody Sunday).

Schlesinger was born in London, into a middle class Jewish family. His acting career began in the 1950s and consisted of supporting roles in British films and television productions. He began his directorial career in 1956 with the short documentary Sunday in the Park about London's Hyde Park. In 1958, Schlesinger created a documentary on Benjamin Britten and the Aldeburgh Festival for the BBC's Monitor TV programme, including rehearsals of the children's opera Noye's Fludde featuring a young Michael Crawford.

By the 1960s, he had virtually given up acting to concentrate on a directing career, and another of his earlier directorial efforts, the British Transport Films' documentary Terminus (1961), gained a Venice Film Festival Gold Lion and a British Academy Award. His first two fiction films, A Kind of Loving (1962) and Billy Liar (1963) were set in the North of England. A Kind of Loving won the Golden Bear award at the 12th Berlinale in 1962. His third feature film, Darling (1965), tartly described the modern, urban way of life in London and was one of the first films about 'swinging London'. Schlesinger's next film was the period drama Far from the Madding Crowd (1967), an adaptation of Thomas Hardy's popular novel accentuated by beautiful English country locations. Both films (and Billy Liar) featured Julie Christie as the female lead.

Schlesinger's next film, Midnight Cowboy (1969), was internationally acclaimed. A story of two hustlers living on the fringe in the bad side of New York City, it was Schlesinger's first film shot in the US, and it won Oscars for Best Director and Best Picture. During the 1970s, he made an array of films that were mainly about loners, losers and people outside the clean world, such as Sunday Bloody Sunday (1971), The Day of the Locust (1975), Marathon Man (1976) and Yanks (1979). Later, came the major box office and critical failure of Honky Tonk Freeway (1981), followed by films that attracted mixed responses from the public

From 1973, he was an associate director of the Royal National Theatre, where he produced George Bernard Shaw's Heartbreak House (1975). He also directed several operas, beginning with Les contes d'Hoffmann (1980) and Der Rosenkavalier (1984), both at Covent Garden. Schlesinger was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his services to film in 1970. In 2003, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California Walk of Stars was dedicated to him.

Plex上の映画と番組

  • 真夜中のカーボーイ
    真夜中のカーボーイ1969
  • 或る種の愛情
    或る種の愛情1962
  • スウィーニー・トッド
    スウィーニー・トッド1998

次として知られている:

  • 真夜中のカーボーイ
    真夜中のカーボーイ1969
  • マラソンマン
    マラソンマン1976
  • パシフィック・ハイツ
    パシフィック・ハイツ1990
  • レイジング・ブレット 復讐の銃弾
    レイジング・ブレット 復讐の銃弾1996
  • コードネームはファルコン
    コードネームはファルコン1985
  • ダーリング
    ダーリング1965
  • 2番目に幸せなこと
    2番目に幸せなこと2000
  • 日曜日は別れの時
    日曜日は別れの時1971
  • サンタリア 魔界怨霊
    サンタリア 魔界怨霊1987
  • Billy Liar
    Billy Liar1963
  • Cold Comfort Farm
    Cold Comfort Farm1995
  • イナゴの日
    イナゴの日1975
  • 遥か群衆を離れて(1967)
    遥か群衆を離れて(1967)1967
  • ヤンクス
    ヤンクス1979
  • 或る種の愛情
    或る種の愛情1962
  • マダム・スザーツカ
    マダム・スザーツカ1988
  • 愛の果てに
    愛の果てに1993
  • Honky Tonk Freeway
    Honky Tonk Freeway1981
  • An Englishman Abroad
    An Englishman Abroad1983
  • スウィーニー・トッド
    スウィーニー・トッド1998

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