Mark Donskoy

Regie, Autor, Produzent, Darsteller

6. März 1901 — 20. März 1981 (80 Jahre)
Mark Semyonovich Donskoy[a] (6 March [O.S. 21 February] 1901 – 21 March 1981) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter, and studio administrative head. Donskoy was born in Odessa in a Jewish family. During the Civil War, he served in the Red Army (1921-1923), and was held captive by the White Russians for ten months. After he was freed, he was discharged from military service.

He studied psychology and psychiatry at the Crimean Medical School. In 1925 he graduated from the legal department of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the Crimean M.V. Frunze University in Simferopol. He worked in investigative bodies, in the Supreme Court of the Ukrainian SSR, and in the bar association. He published a collection of short stories drawn from his life called "Prisoners" (1925).

Donskoy began his career in film in 1926. He worked in the script department, but soon advanced as an assistant director in Moscow. Later he worked in Leningrad as an editing assistant. In 1935 he became the first Soviet dubbing director; he dubbed the American film The Invisible Man.

Following this, he directed numerous films. He also worked from time to time as a studio administrator: in 1938–1941, and in 1945-1955 he was the administrative director of Soyuzdetfilm's film studio in Moscow; in 1942-1945 and in 1955-1957 he was director of the Kiev film studio; after 1957, he was director and art director of the Maxim Gorky film studio where he mentored Ousmane Sembène.

His wife was the screenwriter Irina Borisovna Donskaya [ru] (1918–1983).

Bekannt aus

  • Maxim Gorkis Weg ins Leben I: Gorkis Kindheit
    Maxim Gorkis Weg ins Leben I: Gorkis Kindheit1938
  • Unter den Menschen
    Unter den Menschen1939
  • The Rainbow
    The Rainbow1944
  • Meine Universitäten
    Meine Universitäten1940
  • Erziehung der Gefühle
    Erziehung der Gefühle1947
  • Die Mutter
    Die Mutter1956
  • Dorogoy tsenoy
    Dorogoy tsenoy1957
  • Heroes Are Made
    Heroes Are Made1942
  • Foma Gordeev
    Foma Gordeev1959
  • Nadezhda
    Nadezhda1973
  • Das Herz einer Mutter
    Das Herz einer Mutter1966
  • Die Treue einer Mutter
    Die Treue einer Mutter1967
  • Prostitutka
    Prostitutka1927