Samuel Goldwyn

制片人, 演员

1879年8月17日 — 1974年1月31日 (94 years)
Samuel Goldwyn (born Szmul Gelbfisz), also known as Samuel Goldfish, was a Polish American film producer. He was most well known for being the founding contributor and executive of several motion picture studios in Hollywood. In 1916, Goldwyn partnered with Broadway producers Edgar and Archibald Selwyn, using a combination of both names to call their movie-making enterprise Goldwyn Pictures. Seeing an opportunity, Samuel Gelbfisz then had his name legally changed to Samuel Goldwyn, which he used for the rest of his life. Goldwyn Pictures proved successful but it is their Leo the Lion trademark for which the organization is most famous. On April 10, 1924, Goldwyn Pictures was acquired by Marcus Loew and merged into his Metro Pictures Corporation. Despite the inclusion of his name, Goldwyn had no role in the management or production at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Before the sale and merger of Goldwyn Pictures in April 1924, Goldwyn had established Samuel Goldwyn Productions in 1923 as a production-only operation (with no distribution arm). Their first feature was Potash and Perlmutter, released in September 1923 through First National Pictures. Some of the early productions bear the name Howard Productions, named for Goldwyn's wife Frances Howard. For 35 years, Goldwyn built a reputation in filmmaking and developed an eye for finding the talent for making films. William Wyler directed many of his most celebrated productions, and he hired writers such as Ben Hecht, Sidney Howard, Dorothy Parker, and Lillian Hellman. (According to legend, at a heated story conference Goldwyn scolded someone —in most accounts Mrs. Parker, who recalled he had once been a glove maker— with the retort: “Don't you point that finger at me. I knew it when it had a thimble on it!” During that time, Goldwyn made numerous films and reigned as the most successful independent producer in the US. Many of his films were forgettable; his collaboration with John Ford, however, resulted in Best Picture Oscar nomination for Arrowsmith (1931). William Wyler was responsible for most of Goldwyn's highly lauded films, with Best Picture Oscar nominations for Dodsworth (1936), Dead End (1937), Wuthering Heights (1939), The Little Foxes (1941) and The Best Years of Our Lives (1948). The leading actors in several of Goldwyn films, especially those directed by William Wyler, were also Oscar-nominated for their performances. Throughout the 1930s, Goldwyn released all his films through United Artists, but beginning in 1941, and continuing almost through the end of his career, Goldwyn released his films through RKO Radio Pictures. Goldwyn died at his home in Los Angeles in 1974 from natural causes, at the probable age of 94. He was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California. In the 1980s, Samuel Goldwyn Studio was sold to Warner Bros. There is a theater named after him in Beverly Hills and he has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1631 Vine Street.

Plex 上的电影与电视节目

  • 黄金时代
    黄金时代1946
  • 仁慈天使
    仁慈天使1947
  • 呼啸山庄
    呼啸山庄1939
  • 红男绿女
    红男绿女1955
  • 火球
    火球1941
  • 小狐狸
    小狐狸1941
  • 洋基的骄傲
    洋基的骄傲1942
  • 孔雀夫人
    孔雀夫人1936
  • 死角
    死角1937
  • 梦里乾坤
    梦里乾坤1947
  • 西部人
    西部人1940
  • 慈母心
    慈母心1937
  • 安徒生传
    安徒生传1952
  • 飓风
    飓风1937
  • 艳曲迷魂
    艳曲迷魂1948
  • 惩罚
    惩罚1920
  • 畸人艳迹
    畸人艳迹1945
  • 公主与海盗
    公主与海盗1944
  • 夺妻记
    夺妻记1936
  • 公寓街景
    公寓街景1931

知名作品

  • 黄金时代
    黄金时代1946
  • 仁慈天使
    仁慈天使1947
  • 呼啸山庄
    呼啸山庄1939
  • 红男绿女
    红男绿女1955
  • 洋基的骄傲
    洋基的骄傲1942
  • 孔雀夫人
    孔雀夫人1936
  • 死角
    死角1937
  • 宾虚
    宾虚1925
  • 火球
    火球1941
  • 梦里乾坤
    梦里乾坤1947
  • 慈母心
    慈母心1937
  • 安徒生传
    安徒生传1952
  • 西部人
    西部人1940
  • 三人行
    三人行1936
  • 飓风
    飓风1937
  • 艳曲迷魂
    艳曲迷魂1948
  • 惩罚
    惩罚1920
  • 畸人艳迹
    畸人艳迹1945
  • 公主与海盗
    公主与海盗1944
  • 夺妻记
    夺妻记1936

影視作品

1959
1955
1952
1951
I Want You在 Plex
1950
1950
1949
1949
1948
Enchantment在 Plex
1948
1947
1947
1946
1946
1945
Wonder Man在 Plex
1944
1944
Up in Arms在 Plex
1943
1943
1942
1941
Ball of Fire在 Plex
1941
1940
1939
Raffles在 Plex
1939
1939
1939
1938
1938
1938
1937
1937
Dead End在 Plex
1937
1937
1936
1936
1936
Dodsworth在 Plex
1936
1936
1935
1935
1935
1935
1934
1934
1934
1933
1933
1932
1932
1932
1932
1931
Arrowsmith在 Plex
1931
1931
1931
Street Scene在 Plex
1931
1930
1930
1930
Whoopee!在 Plex
1930
1929
Condemned!在 Plex
1929
1928
1927
1927
1927
1926
1926
1925
1925
1924
Name the Man! · as Executive Producer
1922
1922
Sherlock Holmes · as Executive Producer
1921
1921
1920
1920
The Penalty在 Plex
1920
1920
1919
1918
1917
The Cinderella Man · as Executive Producer
1917
Polly of the Circus · as Executive Producer