Gregg Toland
演员, 导演
1904年5月29日 — 1948年9月26日 (44 years)
From Wikipedia
Gregg Toland, A.S.C. (May 29, 1904 – September 28, 1948) was an American cinematographer noted for his innovative use of lighting and techniques such as deep focus, an example of which can be found in his work on Orson Welles' Citizen Kane.
Toland was born in Charleston, Illinois on May 29, 1904. During the 1930s, Toland became the youngest cameraman in Hollywood but soon one of its most sought-after cinematographers. Over a seven-year span (1936–1942), he was nominated five times for the "Best Cinematography" Oscar, including a win in 1940 for his work on Wuthering Heights. He worked with many of the top directors of his era, including John Ford, Howard Hawks, Erich von Stroheim, King Vidor, Orson Welles, and William Wyler.
Toland was the subject of an "Annals of Hollywood" article in The New Yorker, "The Cameraman," by Hilton Als (June 19, 2006, p. 46). Just before his death, he was concentrating on the "ultimate focus" lens, which makes both near and far objects equally distinct. He died in Los Angeles, California on September 26, 1948 of coronary thrombosis at age 44. He is interred in the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood, California.
Gregg Toland, A.S.C. (May 29, 1904 – September 28, 1948) was an American cinematographer noted for his innovative use of lighting and techniques such as deep focus, an example of which can be found in his work on Orson Welles' Citizen Kane.
Toland was born in Charleston, Illinois on May 29, 1904. During the 1930s, Toland became the youngest cameraman in Hollywood but soon one of its most sought-after cinematographers. Over a seven-year span (1936–1942), he was nominated five times for the "Best Cinematography" Oscar, including a win in 1940 for his work on Wuthering Heights. He worked with many of the top directors of his era, including John Ford, Howard Hawks, Erich von Stroheim, King Vidor, Orson Welles, and William Wyler.
Toland was the subject of an "Annals of Hollywood" article in The New Yorker, "The Cameraman," by Hilton Als (June 19, 2006, p. 46). Just before his death, he was concentrating on the "ultimate focus" lens, which makes both near and far objects equally distinct. He died in Los Angeles, California on September 26, 1948 of coronary thrombosis at age 44. He is interred in the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood, California.
Plex 上的电影与电视节目
影視作品
| 1941 | Citizen Kane · as Interviewer |
| 2001 | Walt: The Man Behind the Myth · as Self |
| 1992 | Visions of Light · as Self - Takes Light Level On Gary Cooper |
| 1986 | Nem Tudo é Verdade · as Self |
| 1943 |
| 1943 |
| 1948 | Enchantment · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1948 | A Song Is Born · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1947 | The Bishop's Wife · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1946 | The Best Years of Our Lives · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1946 | Song of the South · as Director Of Photography |
| 1946 | Notorious · as Second Unit Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1946 | The Kid from Brooklyn · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1943 | December 7th · as Director Of Photography |
| 1943 | The Outlaw · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1941 | Ball of Fire · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1941 | The Little Foxes · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1941 | Citizen Kane · as Director Of Photography |
| 1940 | The Long Voyage Home · as Director Of Photography |
| 1940 | The Westerner · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1940 | The Grapes of Wrath · as Director Of Photography |
| 1939 | Raffles · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1939 | Intermezzo · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1939 | They Shall Have Music · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1939 | Wuthering Heights · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1938 | The Cowboy and the Lady · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1938 | Kidnapped · as Cinematographer |
| 1938 | The Goldwyn Follies · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1937 | Dead End · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1937 | Woman Chases Man · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1937 | History Is Made at Night · as Director Of Photography |
| 1936 | Beloved Enemy · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1936 | Come and Get It · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1936 | The Road to Glory · as Director Of Photography |
| 1936 | These Three · as Director Of Photography |
| 1935 | Splendor · as Director Of Photography |
| 1935 | The Dark Angel · as Director Of Photography |
| 1935 | Mad Love · as Director Of Photography |
| 1935 | Public Hero Number 1 · as Director Of Photography |
| 1935 | Les Misérables · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1935 | The Wedding Night · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1934 | Forsaking All Others · as Director Of Photography |
| 1934 | We Live Again · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1934 | Lazy River · as Director Of Photography |
| 1934 | Nana · as Director Of Photography |
| 1933 | Roman Scandals · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1933 | The Masquerader · as Director Of Photography |
| 1933 | Tugboat Annie · as Cinematographer |
| 1933 | The Nuisance · as Director Of Photography |
| 1932 | The Kid from Spain · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1932 | The Tenderfoot · as Director Of Photography |
| 1932 | The Washington Masquerade · as Director Of Photography |
| 1932 | Man Wanted · as Director Of Photography |
| 1932 | Play Girl · as Cinematographer |
| 1931 | The Unholy Garden · as Cinematographer |
| 1931 | Palmy Days · as Director Of Photography |
| 1931 | Street Scene · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1931 | Indiscreet · as Cinematographer在 Plex |
| 1931 | Tonight or Never · as Director Of Photography |
| 1930 | One Heavenly Night · as Director Of Photography |
| 1930 | The Devil to Pay! · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1930 | Whoopee! · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1930 | Raffles · as Director Of Photography |
| 1929 | Queen Kelly · as Cinematographer |
| 1929 | The Trespasser · as Director Of Photography |
| 1929 | Condemned! · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1929 | Bulldog Drummond · as Director Of Photography |
| 1928 | The Life and Death of 9413, a Hollywood Extra · as Director Of Photography |
| 1926 | The Winning of Barbara Worth · as Director Of Photography在 Plex |
| 1926 | The Bat · as Cinematographer |