Fred Zinnemann

导演, 演员, 制片人, 编剧

1907年4月29日 — 1997年3月14日 (89年)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alfred "Fred" Zinnemann (April 29, 1907 – March 14, 1997), born in the former Austro-Hungarian Empire, was an American film director. He won four Academy Awards for directing films in various genres, including thrillers, westerns, film noir and play adaptations. He made 25 feature films during his 50-year career.

Zinnemann was among the first directors to insist on using authentic locations and for mixing stars with civilians to give his films more realism. Within the film industry, he was considered a maverick for taking risks and thereby creating unique films, with many of his stories being dramas about lone and principled individuals tested by tragic events. According to one historian, Zinnemann's style demonstrated his sense of "psychological realism and his apparent determination to make worthwhile pictures that are nevertheless highly entertaining."

Some of his most notable films were The Men (1950), High Noon (1952), From Here to Eternity (1953), Oklahoma! (1955), The Nun's Story (1959), A Man For All Seasons (1966), The Day of the Jackal (1973), and Julia (1977). His films have received 65 Oscar nominations, winning 24.

Zinnemann directed and introduced a number of stars in their U.S. film debuts, including Marlon Brando, Rod Steiger, Pier Angeli, Julie Harris, Brandon deWilde, Montgomery Clift, Shirley Jones and Meryl Streep. He directed 19 actors to Oscar nominations, including Frank Sinatra, Montgomery Clift, Audrey Hepburn, Glynis Johns, Paul Scofield, Robert Shaw, Wendy Hiller, Jason Robards, Vanessa Redgrave, Jane Fonda, Gary Cooper and Maximilian Schell.

Fred Zinnemann died in London, England in 1997. He was 89 years old.

Plex 上的电影与电视节目

  • 俄克拉荷马
    俄克拉荷马1955
  • 修女传
    修女传1959
  • 夜之眼
    夜之眼1942

知名作品

  • 正午
    正午1952
  • 乱世忠魂
    乱世忠魂1953
  • 日月精忠
    日月精忠1966
  • 豺狼的日子
    豺狼的日子1973
  • 修女传
    修女传1959
  • 俄克拉荷马
    俄克拉荷马1955
  • 海角之魂
    海角之魂1948
  • 游牧客
    游牧客1960
  • 乱世孤雏
    乱世孤雏1948
  • 老人与海
    老人与海1958
  • 茱莉亚
    茱莉亚1977
  • A Hatful of Rain
    A Hatful of Rain1957
  • 十面埋伏擒蛟龙
    十面埋伏擒蛟龙1964
  • 时钟上
    时钟上1945
  • 夜之眼
    夜之眼1942
  • 婚礼的成员
    婚礼的成员1952
  • 还我自由
    还我自由1944
  • 五日一夏天
    五日一夏天1982
  • Kid Glove Killer
    Kid Glove Killer1942
  • 浪潮
    浪潮1936

影视作品

1948
The Search · as Interpreter (uncredited)
1930
All Quiet on the Western Front · as German Soldier / French Ambulance Driver (uncredited)

2022
Rat Pack · as Self (archive Footage)
2018
2014
2005
2005
Filmmakers vs. Tycoons · as Self (archive Footage)
2002
2001
2001
1997
The 69th Annual Academy Awards · as Self - Memorial Tribute
1992
1991
1989
1987
Biography · as Self
1986
Our World · as Self
1984
1982
Cinéma cinémas · as Self
1981
Hands Up! · as Self (1981 Footage)
1978
The 50th Annual Academy Awards · as Self - Nominee
1975
Arena (1975) · as Self
1967
The 39th Annual Academy Awards · as Self - Winner
1960
On Location with the Sundowners · as Self - Director Of 'the Sundowners'
1955
1954
The 26th Annual Academy Awards · as Self - Winner
1953
1950

1936

1935
Peter Ibbetson · as Contributor To Special Sequences
1932
The Man from Yesterday · as Assistant Director
1931
The Spy · as Assistant Director