Bernardo Bertolucci

导演, 编剧, 制片人, 演员

1941年3月16日 — 2018年11月26日 (77年)
Bernardo Bertolucci (/ˌbɜːrtəˈluːtʃi/ BUR-tə-LOO-chee; Italian: [berˈnardo bertoˈluttʃi]; 16 March 1941 – 26 November 2018) was an Italian film director and screenwriter with a career that spanned 50 years. Considered one of the greatest directors in the history of cinema, Bertolucci's work achieved international acclaim. With The Last Emperor (1987) he became the first Italian filmmaker to win the Academy Award for Best Director, and he received many other accolades including a BAFTA Award, a César Award, two Golden Globes, a Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement, and an Honorary Palme d'Or.

A protégé of Pier Paolo Pasolini, Bertolucci made his directorial debut at 22. His second film, Before the Revolution (1964), earned strong international reviews and has since gained classic status, being called a "masterpiece of Italian cinema" by Film4. His 1970 film The Conformist, an adaptation of the Alberto Moravia novel, is considered a classic of international cinema, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and the prestigious Berlin Golden Bear. His 1972 erotic drama Last Tango in Paris was controversial due to its rape scene and, later, comments made by actress Maria Schneider about her treatment on set. Bertolucci's later films such as the historical epic 1900 (1976), the family drama La Luna (1979), and the darkly comedic Tragedy of a Ridiculous Man (1981), were also controversial but acclaimed.

His 1987 film The Last Emperor, a biopic of Chinese monarch Puyi, was a critical and commercial success, earning rave reviews and sweeping the 60th Academy Awards (including Best Picture and Best Director). This was the start of what has since been described as his "Oriental Trilogy", a trio of films including The Sheltering Sky, an adaptation of the novel of the same name, and Little Buddha, a Buddhist religious epic, all three of which feature scores by Ryuichi Sakamoto. His 1996 film, Stealing Beauty, brought him his second of two Palme d'Or nominations. He continued directing well into the 21st century, releasing his final film, Me and You, in 2012.

Bertolucci's films often deal with themes of politics, sexuality, history, class conflict and social taboos, and his style has influenced several filmmakers. Several of his films have appeared on lists of the greatest films of all time. Critics have remarked that what makes Bertolucci different than other directors is his masterful combination of "visual richness and visual freedom".

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知名作品

  • 末代皇帝
    末代皇帝1987
  • 戏梦巴黎
    戏梦巴黎2003
  • 偷香
    偷香1996
  • 一九零零
    一九零零1976
  • 小活佛
    小活佛1993
  • 遮蔽的天空
    遮蔽的天空1990
  • 爱的困惑
    爱的困惑1998
  • 我和你
    我和你2012
  • 乞丐
    乞丐1961
  • 蜘蛛的策略
    蜘蛛的策略1970
  • 革命前夕
    革命前夕1964
  • 月神
    月神1979
  • 死神
    死神1962
  • 十分钟年华老去:大提琴篇
    十分钟年华老去:大提琴篇2002
  • 一个可笑人物的悲剧
    一个可笑人物的悲剧1981
  • 搭档
    搭档1968
  • 爱的胜利
    爱的胜利2001
  • 爱情与愤怒
    爱情与愤怒1969
  • 他的荣耀之日
    他的荣耀之日1969
  • La nostra magnifica ossessione - Bernardo Bertolucci e la sua generazione
    La nostra magnifica ossessione - Bernardo Bertolucci e la sua generazione2025

影视作品

2012
Me and You · as Screenplay
2002
2001
1998
1990
The Sheltering Sky · as Screenplay
1987
The Last Emperor · as Screenplay
1981
1976
1972
Last Tango in Paris · as Screenplay
1970
The Conformist · as Screenplay
1970
The Spider's Stratagem · as Screenplay
1969
1968
1962
The Grim Reaper · as Screenplay

2025
2022
2022
2021
The Treasure of His Youth: The Photographs of Paolo Di Paolo · as Self - Filmmaker (archive Footage)
2021
Ennio · as SelfPlex提供
2021
Alida · as Self
2020
2020
Glauber, Claro · as Self (archive Footage)
2020
2019
The Oscars · as Self - Director
2017
Evviva Giuseppe · as Himself
2016
Water and Sugar · as Self
2016
2016
Porn to Be Free · as Self - Filmmaker (archive Footage)
2015
2014
2014
2013
Seduced and Abandoned · as SelfPlex提供
2013
Bertolucci on Bertolucci · as Self (archive)
2012
2012
2011
The Story of Film: An Odyssey · as SelfPlex提供
2011
Kurosawa's Way · as Self
2010
2009
2009
Great Directors · as Self
2007
College Tour · as Self - Guest
2007
Brando · as Self
2005
2005
2004
2004
2004
2003
2003
Che tempo che fa · as Self - Guest
2003
2003
imagine... · as Self
2003
2003
2003
2002
2002
2002
Claude Jutra, an Unfinished Story · as Self - Director
1999
1997
Scene by Scene · as Self
1996
1995
Metropolis · as Self
1995
1995
1995
Ennio Morricone · as Self
1994
1993
1992
1988
The 60th Annual Academy Awards · as Self - Winner
1982
Cinéma cinémas · as Self
1981
1976
1976
A Fondo · as Self - Guest
1975
Arena · as Self
1975
Sunday meetings · as Self
1972
Midi Trente · as Self
1964

2026
The Echo Chamber · as Story
1996
Stealing Beauty · as Story
1993
Little Buddha · as Story
1979
Luna · as Story
1969
His Day of Glory · as Co-Director
1968
1964
1961
Accattone · as Assistant Director