EO
Photo of Edna May Oliver

Edna May Oliver

Actor
Died November 9, 1942 (59 years)
Edna May Oliver (November 9, 1883 – November 9, 1942) was an American stage and film actress. During the 1930s, she was one of the best-known character actresses in American films, often playing tart-tongued spinsters.

​She was born Edna May Nutter in Malden, Massachusetts. The daughter of Ida May and Charles Edward Nutter, Edna was a descendant of the 6th American president John Quincy Adams. Miss Oliver took an early interest in the stage, and she would quit school at the age of 14 to pursue her ambitions in the theater.

Despite abandoning traditional schooling, Edna continued to study the performing arts, including speech and piano. One of her first jobs was as pianist with an all female orchestra which toured America around the turn of the century. By 1917 she had achieved success on Broadway in the hit play "Oh, Boy". By 1923 she had appeared in her first film. Edna May Oliver seems to have been born to play the classics of American and British literature. Some of her most memorable film roles were in adaptations of works of Charles Dickens. Although some have described her as plain or "horse faced", Edna May Oliver's comedic talents lent a beautiful droll warmth to her characters. She was usually called upon to play less glamorous roles such as a spinsters, but she played them with such soul, wit, and depth that to this day she remains one of the best loved of Hollywood's character actresses. A fine example of her comedic talent can be found in Laugh and Get Rich (1931). Here we find her playing a role almost autobiographical in nature, that of a proud woman with Boston roots who has married "down". As the plot unwinds, she is invited to a society gala despite her modest circumstances. At the gala she becomes tipsy. With a frolicsome air Edna May seems to use the role to gently mock her real self. Her slightly drunk character seizes upon a bit of flattery, and alluding to her old New England family, proudly proclaims to each who will listen, "I am a Cranston. That explains everything!". In real life, Edna May Oliver was a Nutter, and perhaps that explains everything.

Edna May Oliver married stock broker David Pratt in 1928, but the marriage ended in divorce five years later. In 1939 she received an Oscar nomination for her supporting role as Widow McKlennar in the picture Drums Along the Mohawk (1939). That was to be one of her last films. Miss Oliver was struck ill in August of 1942. Although she seemed to recover briefly, she was re-admitted to Los Angeles's Cedars of Lebanon hospital in October Her dear friend actress Virginia Hammond flew out from New York to stay by her bedside. Edna May Oliver died on her 59th birthday, 9th November 1942. Virginia Hammond was with her and said, "She died without ever being aware of the gravity of her condition. She just went peacefully asleep."
Known For
  • Drums Along the Mohawk
  • Pride and Prejudice
  • A Tale of Two Cities
  • Little Women
  • David Copperfield
  • Penguin Pool Murder
  • The Story of Vernon and Irene Castle
  • Murder on the Blackboard
  • Cimarron
  • Romeo and Juliet
  • Lydia
  • Laugh and Get Rich
  • Nurse Edith Cavell
  • Little Miss Broadway
  • Rosalie
  • Half Shot at Sunrise

Filmography

1941
Lydia · as Sarah Macmillan
1940
Pride and Prejudice · as Lady Catherine De Bourgh
1939
Drums Along the Mohawk · as Mrs. Mc Klennar
1939
Nurse Edith Cavell · as Countess De Mavon
1939
Second Fiddle · as Aunt Phoebe
1939
1938
Little Miss Broadway · as Sarah Wendling
1938
Paradise for Three · as Mrs. Kunkel
1937
Rosalie · as Queen Of Romanza
1937
My Dear Miss Aldrich · as Mrs. Atherton
1937
Parnell · as Aunt Ben Wood
1936
Romeo and Juliet · as Juliet's Nurse
1935
A Tale of Two Cities · as Miss Pross
1935
David Copperfield · as Aunt Betsey Trotwood
1935
No More Ladies · as Fanny 'grandma' Townsend
1935
Murder on a Honeymoon · as Hildegarde Withers
1934
We're Rich Again · as Maude Stanley
1934
Murder on the Blackboard · as Hildegarde Withers
1934
The Last Gentleman · as Augusta Pritchard, Cabot's Sister
1933
Alice in Wonderland · as Red Queen
1933
Little Women · as Aunt March
1933
Only Yesterday · as Leona
1933
Meet the Baron · as Dean Primrose
1933
Ann Vickers · as Malvina Wormser
1933
It's Great to Be Alive · as Dr. Prodwell
1932
Penguin Pool Murder · as Miss Hildegarde Martha Withers
1932
The Conquerors · as Matilda Blake
1932
Hold 'Em Jail · as Violet Jones
1932
Ladies of the Jury · as Mrs. Livingston Baldwin Crane
1931
Caught Plastered · as Bearded Customer's Wife
1931
Newly Rich · as Bessie Tate
1931
Laugh and Get Rich · as Sarah Cranston Austin
1931
Cracked Nuts · as Aunt Minnie Van Varden
1931
Cimarron · as Mrs. Tracy Wyatt
1930
Half Shot at Sunrise · as Mrs. Marshall
1929
The Saturday Night Kid · as Miss Streeter
1926
Let's Get Married · as J.w. Smith
1926
The American Venus · as Mrs. Niles
1925
The Lucky Devil · as Mrs. Mcdee

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