Alain Resnais

导演, 剪辑师, 演员, 编剧

1922年6月3日 — 2014年3月1日 (91 years)
Alain Resnais (3 June 1922 – 1 March 2014) was a French film director and screenwriter whose career extended over more than six decades. After training as a film editor in the mid-1940s, he went on to direct a number of short films which included Night and Fog (1955), an influential documentary about the Nazi concentration camps.

Resnais began making feature films in the late 1950s and consolidated his early reputation with Hiroshima mon amour (1959), Last Year at Marienbad (1961), and Muriel (1963), all of which adopted unconventional narrative techniques to deal with themes of troubled memory and the imagined past. These films were contemporary with, and associated with, the French New Wave (la nouvelle vague), though Resnais did not regard himself as being fully part of that movement. He had closer links to the "Left Bank" group of authors and filmmakers who shared a commitment to modernism and an interest in left-wing politics. He also established a regular practice of working on his films in collaboration with writers previously unconnected with the cinema such as Jean Cayrol, Marguerite Duras, Alain Robbe-Grillet, Jorge Semprún and Jacques Sternberg.

In later films, Resnais moved away from the overtly political topics of some previous works and developed his interests in an interaction between cinema and other cultural forms, including theatre, music, and comic books. This led to imaginative adaptations of plays by Alan Ayckbourn, Henri Bernstein and Jean Anouilh, as well as films featuring various kinds of popular song.

His films frequently explore the relationship between consciousness, memory, and the imagination, and he was noted for devising innovative formal structures for his narratives. Throughout his career, he won many awards from international film festivals and academies.

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知名作品

  • 广岛之恋
    广岛之恋1959
  • 去年在马里昂巴德
    去年在马里昂巴德1961
  • 夜与雾
    夜与雾1956
  • 我的美国舅舅
    我的美国舅舅1980
  • 心之归属
    心之归属2006
  • 莫里埃尔
    莫里埃尔1963
  • 疯草
    疯草2009
  • 法国香颂
    法国香颂1997
  • 天意
    天意1977
  • 我爱你,我爱你
    我爱你,我爱你1968
  • 吸烟/不吸烟
    吸烟/不吸烟1993
  • 史塔维斯基
    史塔维斯基1974
  • 纵情一曲
    纵情一曲2014
  • 战争终了
    战争终了1966
  • 你们见到的还不算什么
    你们见到的还不算什么2012
  • 几度春风几度霜
    几度春风几度霜1986
  • 不在唇上
    不在唇上2003
  • 我要回家
    我要回家1989
  • 全世界的记忆
    全世界的记忆1956
  • 生命是部小说
    生命是部小说1983

影視作品