Samuel Goldwyn

Producteur, Acteur

17 août 1879 — 31 janvier 1974 (94 ans)
Samuel Goldwyn (born Szmul Gelbfisz), also known as Samuel Goldfish, was a Polish American film producer. He was most well known for being the founding contributor and executive of several motion picture studios in Hollywood. In 1916, Goldwyn partnered with Broadway producers Edgar and Archibald Selwyn, using a combination of both names to call their movie-making enterprise Goldwyn Pictures. Seeing an opportunity, Samuel Gelbfisz then had his name legally changed to Samuel Goldwyn, which he used for the rest of his life. Goldwyn Pictures proved successful but it is their Leo the Lion trademark for which the organization is most famous. On April 10, 1924, Goldwyn Pictures was acquired by Marcus Loew and merged into his Metro Pictures Corporation. Despite the inclusion of his name, Goldwyn had no role in the management or production at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Before the sale and merger of Goldwyn Pictures in April 1924, Goldwyn had established Samuel Goldwyn Productions in 1923 as a production-only operation (with no distribution arm). Their first feature was Potash and Perlmutter, released in September 1923 through First National Pictures. Some of the early productions bear the name Howard Productions, named for Goldwyn's wife Frances Howard. For 35 years, Goldwyn built a reputation in filmmaking and developed an eye for finding the talent for making films. William Wyler directed many of his most celebrated productions, and he hired writers such as Ben Hecht, Sidney Howard, Dorothy Parker, and Lillian Hellman. (According to legend, at a heated story conference Goldwyn scolded someone —in most accounts Mrs. Parker, who recalled he had once been a glove maker— with the retort: “Don't you point that finger at me. I knew it when it had a thimble on it!” During that time, Goldwyn made numerous films and reigned as the most successful independent producer in the US. Many of his films were forgettable; his collaboration with John Ford, however, resulted in Best Picture Oscar nomination for Arrowsmith (1931). William Wyler was responsible for most of Goldwyn's highly lauded films, with Best Picture Oscar nominations for Dodsworth (1936), Dead End (1937), Wuthering Heights (1939), The Little Foxes (1941) and The Best Years of Our Lives (1948). The leading actors in several of Goldwyn films, especially those directed by William Wyler, were also Oscar-nominated for their performances. Throughout the 1930s, Goldwyn released all his films through United Artists, but beginning in 1941, and continuing almost through the end of his career, Goldwyn released his films through RKO Radio Pictures. Goldwyn died at his home in Los Angeles in 1974 from natural causes, at the probable age of 94. He was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California. In the 1980s, Samuel Goldwyn Studio was sold to Warner Bros. There is a theater named after him in Beverly Hills and he has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1631 Vine Street.

Films & Séries sur Plex

  • Les Plus Belles Années de notre vie
    Les Plus Belles Années de notre vie1946
  • Honni soit qui mal y pense
    Honni soit qui mal y pense1947
  • Les Hauts de Hurlevent
    Les Hauts de Hurlevent1939
  • Blanches colombes et vilains messieurs
    Blanches colombes et vilains messieurs1955
  • Boule de feu
    Boule de feu1941
  • La Vipère
    La Vipère1941
  • Vainqueur du destin
    Vainqueur du destin1942
  • Jeunesse perdue
    Jeunesse perdue1936
  • Rue sans issue
    Rue sans issue1937
  • La Vie secrète de Walter Mitty
    La Vie secrète de Walter Mitty1947
  • Le Cavalier du désert
    Le Cavalier du désert1940
  • Stella Dallas
    Stella Dallas1937
  • Hans Christian Andersen et la danseuse
    Hans Christian Andersen et la danseuse1952
  • L'Ouragan
    L'Ouragan1937
  • Si bémol et fa dièse
    Si bémol et fa dièse1948
  • Satan
    Satan1920
  • Le Joyeux Phénomène
    Le Joyeux Phénomène1945
  • La Princesse et le Pirate
    La Princesse et le Pirate1944
  • Le vandale
    Le vandale1936
  • Scène de la rue
    Scène de la rue1931

Connue pour

  • Les Plus Belles Années de notre vie
    Les Plus Belles Années de notre vie1946
  • Honni soit qui mal y pense
    Honni soit qui mal y pense1947
  • Les Hauts de Hurlevent
    Les Hauts de Hurlevent1939
  • Blanches colombes et vilains messieurs
    Blanches colombes et vilains messieurs1955
  • Vainqueur du destin
    Vainqueur du destin1942
  • Jeunesse perdue
    Jeunesse perdue1936
  • Rue sans issue
    Rue sans issue1937
  • Boule de feu
    Boule de feu1941
  • La Vie secrète de Walter Mitty
    La Vie secrète de Walter Mitty1947
  • Le Cavalier du désert
    Le Cavalier du désert1940
  • Stella Dallas
    Stella Dallas1937
  • Hans Christian Andersen et la danseuse
    Hans Christian Andersen et la danseuse1952
  • Ben-Hur
    Ben-Hur1925
  • Ils étaient trois
    Ils étaient trois1936
  • L'Ouragan
    L'Ouragan1937
  • Si bémol et fa dièse
    Si bémol et fa dièse1948
  • Satan
    Satan1920
  • Le Joyeux Phénomène
    Le Joyeux Phénomène1945
  • La Princesse et le Pirate
    La Princesse et le Pirate1944
  • Le vandale
    Le vandale1936

Filmographie

1959
1955
1952
1951
I Want YouSur Plex
1950
1950
1949
1949
1948
EnchantmentSur Plex
1948
1947
1947
1946
1946
1945
Wonder ManSur Plex
1944
1944
Up in ArmsSur Plex
1943
1943
1942
1941
Ball of FireSur Plex
1941
1940
1939
RafflesSur Plex
1939
1939
1939
1938
1938
1938
1937
1937
Dead EndSur Plex
1937
1937
1936
1936
1936
DodsworthSur Plex
1936
1936
1935
1935
1935
1935
1934
1934
1934
1933
1933
1932
1932
1932
1932
1931
ArrowsmithSur Plex
1931
1931
1931
Street SceneSur Plex
1931
1930
1930
1930
Whoopee!Sur Plex
1930
1929
Condemned!Sur Plex
1929
1928
1927
1927
1927
1926
1926
1925
1925
1924
Name the Man! · as Executive Producer
1922
1922
Sherlock Holmes · as Executive Producer
1921
1921
1920
1920
The PenaltySur Plex
1920
1920
1919
1918
1917
The Cinderella Man · as Executive Producer
1917
Polly of the Circus · as Executive Producer