Joseph M. Schenck

Productor, Actor

25 de diciembre de 1876 — 22 de octubre de 1961 (84 años)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Joseph Michael Schenck (/ˈskɛŋk/; December 25, 1876 – October 22, 1961) was a Russian-born American film studio executive.

Schenck was born to a Jewish family in Rybinsk, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia. He and his family – including younger brother Nicholas – emigrated to New York City in July 1892 under the name Ossip Schenker. Recognizing the potential, in 1909 the Schenck brothers purchased Palisades Amusement Park and afterward became participants in the fledgling motion picture industry in partnership with Marcus Loew, operating a chain of movie theaters.

In 1916, through his involvement in the film business, Joseph Schenck met and married Norma Talmadge, a top young star with Vitagraph Studios. He would be the first of her three husbands, but she was his only wife. Schenck supervised, controlled and nurtured her career in alliance with her mother. In 1917 the couple formed the Norma Talmadge Film Corporation, which became a lucrative enterprise. They divorced in 1934; Schenck then built a home in Palm Springs, California.

After parting ways with his brother, Joseph Schenck moved to the West Coast where the future of the film industry seemed to lie. Within a few years Schenck was made the second president of the new United Artists.

In 1933 he partnered with Darryl F. Zanuck to create Twentieth Century Pictures that merged with Fox Film Corporation in 1935. As chairman of the new 20th Century Fox, he was one of the most powerful and influential people in the film business. Caught in a payoff scheme to buy peace with the militant unions, he was convicted of income tax evasion and spent time in prison before being granted a presidential pardon. Following his release, he returned to 20th Century Fox where he became infatuated with the unknown Marilyn Monroe, and played a key role in launching her career.

One of the founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, in 1952 he was given a special Academy Award in recognition of his contribution to the development of the film industry. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6757 Hollywood Blvd.

Schenck retired in 1957 and shortly afterward suffered a stroke, from which he never fully recovered. He died in Los Angeles in 1961 at the age of 84, and was interred in Maimonides Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York.

Películas y series en Plex

  • El maquinista de La General
    El maquinista de La General1926
  • El moderno Sherlock Holmes
    El moderno Sherlock Holmes1924
  • El héroe del río
    El héroe del río1928
  • La ley de la hospitalidad
    La ley de la hospitalidad1923
  • Una semana
    Una semana1920
  • El rey de los cowboys
    El rey de los cowboys1925
  • El boxeador
    El boxeador1926
  • A su gusto
    A su gusto1936

Conocido por

  • El maquinista de La General
    El maquinista de La General1926
  • El moderno Sherlock Holmes
    El moderno Sherlock Holmes1924
  • El héroe del río
    El héroe del río1928
  • El Navegante
    El Navegante1924
  • Una semana
    Una semana1920
  • La mudanza
    La mudanza1922
  • La ley de la hospitalidad
    La ley de la hospitalidad1923
  • Siete ocasiones
    Siete ocasiones1925
  • El rey de los cowboys
    El rey de los cowboys1925
  • El chivo
    El chivo1921
  • Vecinos
    Vecinos1920
  • El gran espectáculo
    El gran espectáculo1921
  • Pamplinas y los fantasmas
    Pamplinas y los fantasmas1921
  • El guardaespaldas
    El guardaespaldas1921
  • La barca
    La barca1921
  • Convicto 13
    Convicto 131920
  • El aeronauta
    El aeronauta1923
  • Rostro Pálido
    Rostro Pálido1922
  • La casa eléctrica
    La casa eléctrica1922
  • El herrero
    El herrero1922

Filmography

1936
1936
1935
1935
1934
Born to Be Bad · as Executive Producer
1934
1933
1933
1933
Hallelujah I'm a Bum · as Executive Producer
1933
1933
1932
Rain · as Executive Producer
1930
Reaching for the Moon · as Executive Producer
1930
1930
1930
1930
1930
1930
1930
Be Yourself! · as Executive Producer
1929
1929
1929
1928
1928
Tempest · as Executive Producer
1928
Steamboat Bill, Jr. · as Executive ProducerEn Plex
1927
1926
1926
1926
Battling Butler · as Executive ProducerEn Plex
1926
1925
1925
Go WestEn Plex
1925
1925
1924
The Navigator · as Executive Producer
1924
1923
1923
1923
1923
1923
1922
1922
1922
1922
1922
1922
The Primitive Lover · as Executive Producer
1922
1922
Smilin' Through · as Executive Producer
1922
1921
1921
1921
1921
1921
1920
1920
1920
One WeekEn Plex
1919
1919
1919
1918
1918
1918
1918
1918
1918
1917
1917
1917
1917
1917