Ferenc Molnár

Escritor

12 de enero de 1878 — 1 de abril de 1952 (74 años)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ferenc Molnár (originally Ferenc Neumann; 12 January 1878, in Budapest – 1 April 1952, in New York City) was a Hungarian dramatist and novelist. His Americanized name was Franz Molnar. He emigrated to the United States to escape the Nazi persecution of Hungarian Jews during World War II.

As a novelist, Molnár is remembered principally for The Paul Street Boys, the story of two rival gangs of youths in Budapest. The novel is a classic of youth literature, beloved in Hungary and abroad for its treatment of the themes of solidarity and self-sacrifice. It was ranked second in a poll of favorite books as part of the Hungarian version of Big Read in 2005 and has also been made into a film on several occasions. The most notable production was a Hungarian-U.S. collaboration released in 1969.

Molnár's most popular plays are Liliom (1909, tr. 1921), later adapted into the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical play Carousel (1945); The Guardsman (1910, tr. 1924), which served as the basis of the film of the same name (1931); and The Swan (1920, tr. 1922). His Hungarian film from 1918, The Devil , was later adapted for American audiences in 1921 and starring George Arliss in his first nationally released film. The 1956 film version of The Swan (which had been filmed twice before) was Grace Kelly's next to last movie, and was released on the day of her wedding to Prince Rainier.

Two of Molnar's other plays have been adapted for other media: The Good Fairy, was adapted by Preston Sturges and filmed in 1935 with Margaret Sullavan, and subsequently turned into the 1947 Deanna Durbin vehicle, I'll Be Yours. (It also served as the basis for the 1951 Broadway musical Make a Wish, with book by Sturges.) The film version of the operetta The Chocolate Soldier used the plot of Molnar's The Guardsman rather than the plot of its original stage version, which was based on George Bernard Shaw's Arms and the Man. (Shaw disliked the operetta adaptation of his work, and would not let his plot be used for the film version.)

Molnar's play Olympia was adapted for the movies twice - as His Glorious Night (1929 - the notorious talkie which allegedly ruined John Gilbert's career), and as A Breath of Scandal (1960), starring Sophia Loren. In 1961, Billy Wilder and I.A.L. Diamond turned Molnar's one-act play Egy, kettő, három into the film One, Two, Three starring James Cagney and Horst Buchholz.

Finally, Molnar's play The Play at the Castle has twice been adapted into English by writers of note: by P. G. Wodehouse as The Play's the Thing and by Tom Stoppard as Rough Crossing.

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Conocido por

  • Uno, dos, tres
    Uno, dos, tres1961
  • El Cisne
    El Cisne1956
  • Doble boda
    Doble boda1937
  • Los muchachos de la calle Pal
    Los muchachos de la calle Pal1968
  • Una chica angelical
    Una chica angelical1935
  • Carrusel
    Carrusel1956
  • La novia vestía de rojo
    La novia vestía de rojo1937
  • Liliom
    Liliom1934
  • Seis destinos
    Seis destinos1942
  • Escándalo en la corte
    Escándalo en la corte1960
  • One Romantic Night
    One Romantic Night1930
  • Jugando para ganar
    Jugando para ganar1984
  • Ladrón de amor
    Ladrón de amor1929
  • El soldado de chocolate
    El soldado de chocolate1941
  • El cisne
    El cisne1925
  • Tales of the Unexpected
    Tales of the Unexpected9 seasons

Filmography

2005
A Pál utcai fiúk · as Novel "a Pál Utcai Fiúk"
2003
Die Jungen von der Paulstraße · as Original Story
1976
Hungária kávéház · as Short Story
1976
Live from Lincoln Center · as Play "liliom"
1961
One, Two, Three · as Theatre Play
1960
A Breath of Scandal · as Theatre Play
1959
Ford Startime · as Theatre Play
1956
Kaiser Aluminum Hour · as Play: 'delicate Story'
1956
The Swan · as Theatre Play
1956
Carousel · as Theatre Play
1955
1954
The Best of Broadway · as Play "a Testör"
1953
Ponds Theater · as Play
1948
Studio One · as Play "a Hattyú"
1948
Actors Studio · as Play
1947
1947
I'll Be Yours · as Based On A Comedy By
1944
Blonde Fever · as Theatre Play
1941
The Chocolate Soldier · as Play "the Guardsman"
1937
Double Wedding · as Theatre Play
1937
The Bride Wore Red · as Theatre Play
1935
The Good Fairy · as Theatre Play
1931
The Guardsman · as Theatre Play
1930
Liliom · as Theatre Play
1930
One Romantic Night · as Theatre Play
1929
His Glorious Night · as Play "olympia"
1925
The Swan · as Story
1921
The Devil · as Author