Neil Simon

Scénárista, Herec, Producent

4. července 1927 — 26. srpna 2018 (91 let)
Marvin Neil Simon (July 4, 1927 – August 26, 2018) was an American playwright, screenwriter and author. He wrote more than 30 plays and nearly the same number of movie screenplays, mostly film adaptations of his plays. He has received three Tony Awards, and a Golden Globe Award as well as nominations for four Academy Awards and four Primetime Emmy Awards. He was awarded a Special Tony Award in 1975, the Kennedy Center Honors in 1995 and the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor in 2006.

Simon grew up in New York City during the Great Depression. His parents' financial difficulties affected their marriage, giving him a mostly unhappy and unstable childhood. He often took refuge in movie theaters, where he enjoyed watching early comedians like Charlie Chaplin. After graduating from high school and serving a few years in the Army Air Force Reserve, he began writing comedy scripts for radio programs and popular early television shows. Among the latter were Sid Caesar's Your Show of Shows (where in 1950 he worked alongside other young writers including Carl Reiner, Mel Brooks, Woody Allen, Larry Gelbart and Selma Diamond), and The Phil Silvers Show, which ran from 1955 to 1959.

His first produced play was Come Blow Your Horn (1961). It took him three years to complete and ran for 678 performances on Broadway. It was followed by two more successes, Barefoot in the Park (1963) and The Odd Couple (1965). He won a Tony Award for the latter. It made him a national celebrity and "the hottest new playwright on Broadway". From the 1960s to the 1980s he wrote for stage and screen; some of his screenplays were based on his own works for the stage. His style ranged from farce to romantic comedy to more serious dramatic comedy. Overall, he garnered 17 Tony nominations and won three awards. In 1966, he had four successful productions running on Broadway at the same time, and in 1983 he became the only living playwright to have a New York theatre, the Neil Simon Theatre, named in his honor.

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Známý pro

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  • Vražda na večeři
    Vražda na večeři1976
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    The Goodbye Girl1977
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    Bosé nohy v parku1967
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    Těsně vedle2007
  • Biloxi Blues
    Biloxi Blues1988
  • Jako za starých časů
    Jako za starých časů1980
  • Správná dvojka II
    Správná dvojka II1998
  • Vstupte
    Vstupte1975
  • Apartmá v Kalifornii
    Apartmá v Kalifornii1978
  • Burani ve městě
    Burani ve městě1970
  • Burani ve městě
    Burani ve městě1999
  • Muž na ženění
    Muž na ženění1991
  • Detektiv ze San Franciska
    Detektiv ze San Franciska1978
  • Hon na lišku
    Hon na lišku1966
  • Zajatec 2. avenue
    Zajatec 2. avenue1975
  • Návrat Maxe Dugana
    Návrat Maxe Dugana1983
  • Brighton Beach Memoirs
    Brighton Beach Memoirs1986
  • Průvodce osamělého muže
    Průvodce osamělého muže1984
  • Ztraceni navždy
    Ztraceni navždy1993

Filmografie