Edgar G. Ulmer

Režisér, Scénárista, Producent

17. září 1904 — 30. září 1972 (68 let)
​From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Edgar Georg Ulmer (September 17, 1904 – September 30, 1972) was an Austrian-American film director. He is best remembered for the movies The Black Cat (1934) and Detour (1945). These stylish and eccentric works have achieved cult status, whereas Ulmer's other films remain relatively unknown.

The first feature he directed in North America, Damaged Lives (1933), was a low-budget exploitation film exposing the horrors of venereal disease. His next film, The Black Cat (1934), starring Béla Lugosi and Boris Karloff, was made for a major studio, Universal Pictures. Demonstrating the striking visual style that would be Ulmer's hallmark, the film was Universal's biggest hit of the season. Ulmer, however, had begun an affair with Shirley Beatrice Kassler, who had been married since 1933 to independent producer Max Alexander, nephew of Universal studio head Carl Laemmle. Kassler's divorce in 1936 and her marriage to Ulmer later the same year led to his being exiled from the major Hollywood studios. Ulmer was relegated to making B movies at Poverty Row production houses. His wife, now Shirley Ulmer, acted as script supervisor on nearly all of these films, and she wrote the screenplays for several. Their daughter, Arianne, appeared as an extra in several of his films.

Consigned to the fringes of the U.S. motion picture industry, Ulmer specialized first in "ethnic films," notably in Ukrainian—Natalka Poltavka (1937), Cossacks in Exile (1939)—and Yiddish—The Light Ahead (1939), Americaner Shadchen (1940). The best-known of these ethnic films is the Yiddish Green Fields (1937), co-directed with Jacob Ben-Ami. Ulmer eventually found a niche making melodramas on tiny budgets and with often unpromising scripts and actors for Producers Releasing Corporation (PRC), with Ulmer describing himself as "the Frank Capra of PRC". His PRC thriller Detour (1945) has won considerable acclaim as a prime example of low-budget film noir, and it was selected by the Library of Congress among the first group of 100 American films worthy of special preservation efforts. In 1947, Ulmer made Carnegie Hall with the help of conductor Fritz Reiner, godfather of the Ulmers' daughter, Arianné. The film features performances by many leading figures in classical music, including Reiner, Jascha Heifetz, Artur Rubinstein, Gregor Piatigorsky and Lily Pons. Ulmer did get a chance to direct two films with substantial budgets, The Strange Woman (1946) and Ruthless (1948). The former, featuring a strong performance by Hedy Lamarr, is regarded by critics as one of Ulmer's best. In 1951 he directed a low-budget science-fiction film with a noirish tone, The Man from Planet X. In 1964 he directed his last film, The Cavern, in Italy. Description above from the Wikipedia article Edgar G. Ulmer, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

Filmy a seriály na Plexu

  • Objížďka
    Objížďka1945
  • The Amazing Transparent Man
    The Amazing Transparent Man1960
  • Záhadná žena
    Záhadná žena1946
  • Bluebeard
    Bluebeard1944
  • Ruthless
    Ruthless1948
  • Strange Illusion
    Strange Illusion1945
  • Hannibal
    Hannibal1959
  • We Live Again
    We Live Again1934
  • Carnegie Hall
    Carnegie Hall1947
  • Isle of Forgotten Sins
    Isle of Forgotten Sins1943
  • Damaged Lives
    Damaged Lives1933
  • Girls in Chains
    Girls in Chains1943

Známý pro

  • Objížďka
    Objížďka1945
  • Černá kočka
    Černá kočka1934
  • Poslední štace
    Poslední štace1924
  • The Man from Planet X
    The Man from Planet X1951
  • Tabu
    Tabu1931
  • The Amazing Transparent Man
    The Amazing Transparent Man1960
  • Záhadná žena
    Záhadná žena1946
  • Beyond the Time Barrier
    Beyond the Time Barrier1960
  • People on Sunday
    People on Sunday1930
  • Ruthless
    Ruthless1948
  • Strange Illusion
    Strange Illusion1945
  • Hannibal
    Hannibal1959
  • Vražda je můj styl
    Vražda je můj styl1955
  • The Naked Dawn
    The Naked Dawn1955
  • Bluebeard
    Bluebeard1944
  • Daughter of Dr. Jekyll
    Daughter of Dr. Jekyll1957
  • Finance pana velkovévody
    Finance pana velkovévody1924
  • Isle of Forgotten Sins
    Isle of Forgotten Sins1943
  • Damaged Lives
    Damaged Lives1933
  • So Young, So Bad
    So Young, So Bad1950

Filmografie